Peroneal nerve decompression

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چکیده

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Microsurgical Decompression for Peroneal Nerve Entrapment Neuropathy

Peroneal nerve entrapment neuropathy (PNEN) is one cause of numbness and pain in the lateral lower thigh and instep, and of motor weakness of the extensors of the toes and ankle. We report a less invasive surgical procedure performed under local anesthesia to treat PNEN and our preliminary outcomes. We treated 22 patients (33 legs), 7 men and 15 women, whose average age was 66 years. The mean p...

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Accessory deep peroneal nerve.

The anomalous innervation of the extensor digitorum brevis (EDB) muscle by the accessory deep peroneal nerve is presented below. This 23-year-old male was referred to the clinical neurophysiology laboratory for evaluation of possible lumbar radiculopathy. The nerve conduction study (NCS) and electromyography revealed abnormalities consistent with an S 1 radiculopathy on the right. Incidentally,...

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Superficial peroneal nerve lipoma.

Lipoma is one of the most common benign soft tissue tumors. The most common location of lipomas is in areas of abundant adipose tissue. Lipomas arising in the peripheral nerves are rare tumors, with most arising in the forearm and wrist, and most have occurred within the median nerve. This report describes a case with lipoma arising in the superficial peroneal nerve.

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Surgical decompression improves symptoms of late peroneal nerve dysfunction after TKA.

Acute peroneal nerve palsy is a well-known complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) that causes a neurological deficit typically seen within hours or days postoperatively. Peroneal nerve dysfunction presents more subtlely than peroneal nerve palsy, with decreased knee range of motion, lateral knee pain, or both following TKA. The diagnosis of peroneal nerve dysfunction may not be suspected...

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Prophylactic and Therapeutic Peroneal Nerve Decompression for Deformity Correction and Lengthening

Nerve injury is one of the most serious and frequent complications of deformity correction and limb lengthening. Acute or gradual deformity correction or limb lengthening is frequently complicated by nerve injury. The peroneal nerve is the most frequently injured around the knee and the upper tibia. Decompression of this nerve should be considered as prophylactic and therapeutic treatment to av...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurosurgical Focus

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1092-0684

DOI: 10.3171/2018.1.focusvid.17575